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Issue 159695: Basic infrastructure for fast two-pass compilation. A CFG is... (Closed) Base URL: http://v8.googlecode.com/svn/branches/bleeding_edge/
Patch Set: '' Created 11 years, 4 months ago
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1 // Copyright 2009 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 // met:
5 //
6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
11 // with the distribution.
12 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
13 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 // from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 //
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
28 #ifndef V8_CFG_H_
29 #define V8_CFG_H_
30
31 #include "ast.h"
32
33 namespace v8 {
34 namespace internal {
35
36 // Values appear in instructions. They represent trivial source
37 // expressions: ones with no side effects and that do not require code to be
38 // generated.
39 class Value : public ZoneObject {
40 public:
41 virtual void ToRegister(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg) = 0;
42
43 #ifdef DEBUG
44 virtual void Print() = 0;
45 #endif
46 };
47
48
49 // A compile-time constant that appeared as a literal in the source AST.
50 class Constant : public Value {
51 public:
52 explicit Constant(Handle<Object> handle) : handle_(handle) {}
53
54 virtual void ToRegister(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg);
55
56 #ifdef DEBUG
57 void Print();
58 #endif
59
60 private:
61 Handle<Object> handle_;
62 };
63
64
65 // Instructions are computations. The represent non-trivial source
66 // expressions: typically ones that have side effects and require code to
67 // be generated.
68 class Instruction : public ZoneObject {
69 public:
70 virtual void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0;
71
72 #ifdef DEBUG
73 virtual void Print() = 0;
74 #endif
75 };
76
77
78 // Return a value.
79 class ReturnInstr : public Instruction {
80 public:
81 explicit ReturnInstr(Value* value) : value_(value) {}
82
83 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm);
84
85 #ifdef DEBUG
86 void Print();
87 #endif
88
89 private:
90 Value* value_;
91 };
92
93
94 // Nodes make up control-flow graphs. They contain single-entry,
95 // single-exit blocks of instructions and administrative nodes making up the
96 // graph structure.
97 class CfgNode : public ZoneObject {
98 public:
99 CfgNode() : is_marked_(false) {
100 #ifdef DEBUG
101 number_ = -1;
102 #endif
103 }
104
105 bool is_marked() { return is_marked_; }
106
107 static void Reset();
108
109 virtual bool is_block() { return false; }
110
111 virtual void Unmark() = 0;
112
113 virtual void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0;
114
115 #ifdef DEBUG
116 int number() {
117 if (number_ == -1) number_ = node_counter_++;
118 return number_;
119 }
120
121 virtual void Print() = 0;
122 #endif
123
124 protected:
125 bool is_marked_;
126
127 #ifdef DEBUG
128 int number_;
129
130 static int node_counter_;
131 #endif
132 };
133
134
135 // A block is a single-entry, single-exit block of instructions.
136 class InstructionBlock : public CfgNode {
137 public:
138 InstructionBlock() : successor_(NULL), instructions_(4) {}
139
140 static InstructionBlock* cast(CfgNode* node) {
141 ASSERT(node->is_block());
142 return reinterpret_cast<InstructionBlock*>(node);
143 }
144
145 void set_successor(CfgNode* succ) {
146 ASSERT(successor_ == NULL);
147 successor_ = succ;
148 }
149
150 bool is_block() { return true; }
151
152 void Unmark();
153
154 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm);
155
156 void Append(Instruction* instr) { instructions_.Add(instr); }
157
158 #ifdef DEBUG
159 void Print();
160 #endif
161
162 private:
163 CfgNode* successor_;
164 ZoneList<Instruction*> instructions_;
165 };
166
167
168 // The CFG for a function has a distinguished entry node. It has no
169 // predecessors and a single successor. The successor is the block
170 // containing the function's first instruction.
171 class EntryNode : public CfgNode {
172 public:
173 EntryNode(FunctionLiteral* fun, InstructionBlock* succ);
174
175 void Unmark();
176
177 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm);
178
179 #ifdef DEBUG
180 void Print();
181 #endif
182
183 private:
184 InstructionBlock* successor_;
185 int local_count_;
186 };
187
188
189 // The CFG for a function has a distinguished exit node. It has no
190 // successor and arbitrarily many predecessors. The predecessors are all
191 // the blocks returning from the function.
192 class ExitNode : public CfgNode {
193 public:
194 explicit ExitNode(FunctionLiteral* fun);
195
196 void Unmark();
197
198 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm);
199
200 #ifdef DEBUG
201 void Print();
202 #endif
203
204 private:
205 int parameter_count_;
206 };
207
208
209 // A CFG is a consists of a linked structure of nodes. It has a single
antonm 2009/07/31 13:30:47 looks like you forgot to remove abandoned phrase.
210 // entry node and optionally an exit node. There is a distinguished global
211 // exit node that is used as the successor of all blocks that return from
212 // the function.
213 //
214 // Fragments of control-flow graphs, produced when traversing the statements
215 // and expressions in the source AST, are represented by the same class.
216 // They have instruction blocks as both their entry and exit (if there is
217 // one). Instructions can always be prepended or appended to fragments, and
218 // fragments can always be concatenated.
219 //
220 // A singleton CFG fragment (i.e., with only one node) has the same node as
221 // both entry and exit (if the exit is available).
222 class Cfg : public ZoneObject {
223 public:
224 // Create a singleton CFG fragment.
225 explicit Cfg(InstructionBlock* block) : entry_(block), exit_(block) {}
226
227 // Build the CFG for a function.
228 static Cfg* Build(FunctionLiteral* fun);
229
230 // The entry and exit nodes.
231 CfgNode* entry() { return entry_; }
232 CfgNode* exit() { return exit_; }
233
234 // True if the CFG has no nodes.
235 bool is_empty() { return entry_ == NULL; }
236
237 // True if the CFG has an available exit node (i.e., it can be appended or
238 // concatenated to).
239 bool has_exit() { return exit_ != NULL; }
240
241 // Add an entry node to a CFG fragment. It is no longer a fragment
242 // (instructions cannot be prepended).
243 void PrependEntryNode(FunctionLiteral* fun);
244
245 // Append an instruction to the end of a CFG fragment. Assumes it has an
246 // available exit.
247 void Append(Instruction* instr);
248
249 // Appends a return instruction to the end of a CFG fragment. It no
250 // longer has an available exit node.
251 void AppendReturnInstruction(Value* value);
252
253 Handle<Code> Compile(FunctionLiteral* fun, Handle<Script> script);
254
255 #ifdef DEBUG
256 // Support for printing.
257 void Print();
258 #endif
259
260 private:
261 // Reset static variables before building the CFG for a function.
262 static void Reset(FunctionLiteral* fun);
263
264 // Shared global exit nodes for all returns from the same function.
265 static ExitNode* global_exit_;
266
267 // Entry and exit nodes.
268 CfgNode* entry_;
269 CfgNode* exit_;
270 };
271
272
273 // An Expression Builder traverses a trivial expression and returns a value.
274 class ExpressionBuilder : public AstVisitor {
275 public:
276 ExpressionBuilder() : value_(new Constant(Handle<Object>::null())) {}
277
278 Value* value() { return value_; }
279
280 // AST node visitors.
281 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) void Visit##type(type* node);
282 AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT)
283 #undef DECLARE_VISIT
284
285 private:
286 Value* value_;
287 };
288
289
290 // A StatementBuilder traverses a statement and returns a CFG.
291 class StatementBuilder : public AstVisitor {
292 public:
293 StatementBuilder() : cfg_(new Cfg(new InstructionBlock())) {}
294
295 Cfg* cfg() { return cfg_; }
296
297 void VisitStatements(ZoneList<Statement*>* stmts);
298
299 // AST node visitors.
300 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) void Visit##type(type* node);
301 AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT)
302 #undef DECLARE_VISIT
303
304 private:
305 Cfg* cfg_;
306 };
307
308
309 } } // namespace v8::internal
310
311 #endif // V8_CFG_H_
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