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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #include <sys/stat.h> |
| 6 #include <sys/types.h> |
| 7 |
| 8 #include <endian.h> |
| 9 #include <fcntl.h> |
| 10 #include <stdio.h> |
| 11 #include <stdlib.h> |
| 12 #include <unistd.h> |
| 13 |
| 14 #include <algorithm> |
| 15 |
| 16 namespace { |
| 17 |
| 18 class ScopedFileDescriptorCloser { |
| 19 public: |
| 20 ScopedFileDescriptorCloser(int fd) : fd_(fd) {} |
| 21 ~ScopedFileDescriptorCloser() { |
| 22 close(fd_); |
| 23 } |
| 24 private: |
| 25 const int fd_; |
| 26 }; |
| 27 |
| 28 const int kBufSize = 1024 * 1024 * 4; // 4 MiB |
| 29 |
| 30 // This program takes two files as args. It will open both and write the |
| 31 // first part of stdin into the first file, the second part into the second |
| 32 // file. The first 8 bytes contain the unsigned big-endian count of bytes |
| 33 // that should go to the first file. Following bytes go to the second file. |
| 34 |
| 35 // Writes all bytes to fd. Exits on error. |
| 36 void write_all(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) { |
| 37 const char* c_buf = static_cast<const char*>(buf); |
| 38 size_t written = 0; |
| 39 while (written < count) { |
| 40 ssize_t rc = write(fd, c_buf + written, count - written); |
| 41 if (rc < 0) { |
| 42 perror("write"); |
| 43 exit(1); |
| 44 } |
| 45 written += static_cast<size_t>(rc); |
| 46 } |
| 47 } |
| 48 |
| 49 // Returns bytes read, which may be short on EOF. Exits on error. |
| 50 size_t read_all(int fd, void* buf, size_t count) { |
| 51 char* c_buf = static_cast<char*>(buf); |
| 52 size_t bytes_read = 0; |
| 53 while (bytes_read < count) { |
| 54 ssize_t rc = read(fd, c_buf + bytes_read, count - bytes_read); |
| 55 if (rc == 0) { |
| 56 break; |
| 57 } |
| 58 if (rc < 0) { |
| 59 perror("read"); |
| 60 exit(1); |
| 61 } |
| 62 bytes_read += static_cast<size_t>(rc); |
| 63 } |
| 64 return bytes_read; |
| 65 } |
| 66 |
| 67 void usage(char* argv0) { |
| 68 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s first_file second_file\n", argv0); |
| 69 exit(1); |
| 70 } |
| 71 |
| 72 // Returns valid fd or exits program. |
| 73 int open_file(const char* path) { |
| 74 int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); |
| 75 if (fd < 0) { |
| 76 perror("open"); |
| 77 fprintf(stderr, "failed to open %s\n", path); |
| 78 exit(1); |
| 79 } |
| 80 } |
| 81 |
| 82 typedef long long int64; |
| 83 // Compile assert sizeof(int64) == 8: |
| 84 char int64_8_bytes_long[(sizeof(int64) == 8) - 1]; |
| 85 |
| 86 } // namespace {} |
| 87 |
| 88 int main(int argc, char** argv) { |
| 89 if (argc != 3) { |
| 90 usage(argv[0]); |
| 91 } |
| 92 const int fd1 = open_file(argv[1]); |
| 93 ScopedFileDescriptorCloser fd1_closer(fd1); |
| 94 const int fd2 = open_file(argv[2]); |
| 95 ScopedFileDescriptorCloser fd2_closer(fd2); |
| 96 const int fd_in = 0; // stdin |
| 97 char* const buf = static_cast<char*>(malloc(kBufSize)); |
| 98 if (buf == NULL) { |
| 99 fprintf(stderr, "malloc on buffer failed.\n"); |
| 100 return 1; |
| 101 } |
| 102 int64 first_file_size = 0; |
| 103 size_t bytes_read = |
| 104 read_all(fd_in, &first_file_size, sizeof(first_file_size)); |
| 105 if (bytes_read < sizeof(first_file_size)) { |
| 106 fprintf(stderr, "short read on first file size.\n"); |
| 107 return 1; |
| 108 } |
| 109 first_file_size = be64toh(first_file_size); |
| 110 int64 first_bytes_written = 0; |
| 111 while (first_bytes_written < first_file_size) { |
| 112 size_t chunk_size = std::min(first_file_size - first_bytes_written, |
| 113 static_cast<int64>(kBufSize)); |
| 114 chunk_size = read_all(fd_in, buf, chunk_size); |
| 115 if (chunk_size == 0) { |
| 116 // All data went to first partition, none left for second. |
| 117 // This is okay only if the first file size is exactl how much we've |
| 118 // written thus far |
| 119 if (first_file_size == first_bytes_written) { |
| 120 return 0; |
| 121 } else { |
| 122 fprintf(stderr, "file appears truncated.\n"); |
| 123 return 1; |
| 124 } |
| 125 } |
| 126 write_all(fd1, buf, chunk_size); |
| 127 first_bytes_written += chunk_size; |
| 128 } |
| 129 // Do the rest on the second file |
| 130 for (;;) { |
| 131 size_t chunk_size = read_all(fd_in, buf, kBufSize); |
| 132 if (chunk_size == 0) |
| 133 break; |
| 134 write_all(fd2, buf, chunk_size); |
| 135 } |
| 136 return 0; |
| 137 } |
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