Create EFI System Partition on USB image during build.

src/scripts/build_image

 #!/bin/bash
 
 # Copyright (c) 2009 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 # found in the LICENSE file.
 
 # Script to build a bootable keyfob-based chromeos system image from within
 # a chromiumos setup. This assumes that all needed packages have been built into
 # the given target's root with binary packages turned on. This script will
 # build the Chrome OS image using only pre-built binary packages.
@@ skipping 38 matching lines @@
 # Only now can we die on error.  shflags functions leak non-zero error codes,
 # so will die prematurely if 'set -e' is specified before now.
 set -e
 
 if [ -z "$FLAGS_board" ] ; then
   error "--board is required."
   exit 1
 fi
 
 # Sanity check: statefuldev cannot be true if withdev is false.
-if [ $FLAGS_statefuldev -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ] && 
+if [ $FLAGS_statefuldev -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ] &&
     [ $FLAGS_withdev -eq $FLAGS_FALSE ] ; then
   echo "ERROR: statefuldev flag cannot be set to true without withdev"
   exit 1
 fi
 
 # Determine build version.
 . "${SCRIPTS_DIR}/chromeos_version.sh"
 
 # Use canonical path since some tools (e.g. mount) do not like symlinks.
 # Append build attempt to output directory.
@@ skipping 52 matching lines @@
   sleep 1  # in case $LOOP_DEV is in use (TODO: Try umount -l?).
   sudo losetup -d "$LOOP_DEV"
 }
 
 cleanup_stateful_fs_loop() {
   sudo umount "$STATEFUL_LOOP_DEV"
   sleep 1  # follows from cleanup_root_fs_loop.
   sudo losetup -d "$STATEFUL_LOOP_DEV"
 }
 
+cleanup_esp_loop() {
+  sudo umount "$ESP_DIR"
+}
+
 cleanup() {
   # Disable die on error.
   set +e
 
   # Unmount stateful partition from usr/local if bound.
   if [ -s "$ROOT_FS_DIR/usr/local/bin" ] ; then
     sudo umount $ROOT_FS_DIR/usr/local
   fi
 
   if [[ -n "$STATEFUL_LOOP_DEV" ]]; then
     cleanup_stateful_fs_loop
   fi
 
   if [[ -n "$LOOP_DEV" ]]; then
     cleanup_rootfs_loop
   fi
 
+  if [[ -n "$ESP_DIR" ]]; then
+    cleanup_esp_loop
+  fi
+
   # Turn die on error back on.
   set -e
 }
 
 trap cleanup EXIT
 
 mkdir -p "$ROOT_FS_DIR"
 
 # Create and format the root file system.
 
@@ skipping 84 matching lines @@
 
 if [[ $FLAGS_jobs -ne -1 ]]; then
   EMERGE_JOBS="--jobs=$FLAGS_jobs"
 fi
 
 if [ $FLAGS_statefuldev -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ] ; then
   # Creating stateful partition.
   echo "Setting up symlinks for stateful partition install"
   DEV_IMAGE_ROOT="$STATEFUL_DIR/dev_image"
   sudo mkdir -p "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr"
-  
+
   # Setup symlinks in stateful partition.
   for path in bin include lib libexec sbin share; do
     sudo mkdir "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/$path"
     sudo ln -s "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/$path" "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/$path"
   done
-   
+
   # Setup symlinks that don't conform to above model.
   sudo ln -s "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/lib" "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/lib64"
   sudo ln -s "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT" "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/local"
 
   # Bind to rootfs.
   echo "Binding stateful partition to rootfs's /usr/local"
   sudo mkdir -p "$ROOT_FS_DIR/usr/local"
   sudo mount -n --bind "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT" "$ROOT_FS_DIR/usr/local"
 fi
 
@@ skipping 19 matching lines @@
   sudo cp -a "$(which ldd)" "${ROOT_DEV_DIR}/usr/bin"
 fi
 
 # Install packages required for testing.
 if [[ $FLAGS_withtest -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ]] ; then
   sudo INSTALL_MASK="$INSTALL_MASK" emerge-${BOARD} \
       --root="$ROOT_DEV_DIR" --root-deps=rdeps \
       --usepkgonly chromeos-test $EMERGE_JOBS
 fi
 
-# Clean up links setup for stateful install of extra packages. 
+# Clean up links setup for stateful install of extra packages.
 if [ $FLAGS_statefuldev -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ] ; then
   # Fix symlinks so they work on live system.
   for path in bin include lib libexec sbin share; do
     sudo unlink $DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/$path
     sudo ln -s /usr/local/$path $DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/$path
   done
 
   # Fix exceptions.
   sudo unlink "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/lib64"
   sudo unlink "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/local"
 
   sudo ln -s "/usr/local/lib" "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/lib64"
   sudo ln -s "/usr/local" "$DEV_IMAGE_ROOT/usr/local"
 
   #TODO(sosa@chromium.org) - /usr/bin/xterm symlink not created in stateful.
-  sudo ln -sf "/usr/local/bin/aterm" "/usr/bin/xterm" 
+  sudo ln -sf "/usr/local/bin/aterm" "/usr/bin/xterm"
 fi
 
 # Perform any customizations on the root file system that are needed.
 WITH_DEV=""
 if [[ $FLAGS_withdev -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ]]; then
   WITH_DEV="--withdev"
 fi
 
 # Extract the kernel from the root filesystem for use by the GPT image. Legacy
-# BIOS will use the kernel in the rootfs (via syslinux), ChromeOS BIOS will use
-# the kernel partition.
+# BIOS will use the kernel in the rootfs (via syslinux), Chrome OS BIOS will
+# use the kernel partition.
 sudo cp -f "${ROOT_FS_DIR}/boot/vmlinuz" "${OUTPUT_DIR}/vmlinuz.image"
 
+# Create EFI System Partition to boot stock EFI BIOS (but not ChromeOS EFI
+# BIOS). We only need this for x86, but it's simpler and safer to keep the disk
+# images the same for both x86 and ARM.
+ESP_IMG=${OUTPUT_DIR}/esp.image
+# NOTE: The size argument for mkfs.vfat is in 1024-byte blocks. We'll hard-code
+# it to 16M for now.
+ESP_BLOCKS=16384
+/usr/sbin/mkfs.vfat -C ${OUTPUT_DIR}/esp.image ${ESP_BLOCKS}
+ESP_DIR=${OUTPUT_DIR}/esp
+mkdir -p ${ESP_DIR}
+sudo mount -o loop ${ESP_IMG} ${ESP_DIR}
+sudo mkdir -p ${ESP_DIR}/efi/boot
+sudo grub-mkimage -p /efi/boot -o ${ESP_DIR}/efi/boot/bootx64.efi \
+  part_gpt fat ext2 normal boot sh chain configfile linux
+sudo cp ${ROOT_FS_DIR}/boot/vmlinuz ${ESP_DIR}/efi/boot/vmlinuz
+cat <<EOF | sudo dd of=${ESP_DIR}/efi/boot/grub.cfg
+set timeout=2
+set default=0
+
+menuentry "32-bit serial" {
+  linux /efi/boot/vmlinuz earlyprintk=serial,ttyS0,115200 i915.modeset=0 console=ttyS0,115200 acpi=off init=/sbin/init boot=local rootwait root=/dev/sda3 ro noresume noswap loglevel=7
+}
+EOF
+
 #TODO(sosa@chromium.org) - Does it make sense to leave /usr/local bound here?
 "${SCRIPTS_DIR}/customize_rootfs" \
   --root="$ROOT_FS_DIR" \
   --target="$ARCH" \
   --board="$BOARD" \
   $WITH_DEV
 
 # Check that the image has been correctly created.
 "${SCRIPTS_DIR}/test_image" \
   --root="$ROOT_FS_DIR" \
   --target="$ARCH"
 
 # Set dev_mode flag and update library cache.
 if [ $FLAGS_statefuldev -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ] ; then
   sudo touch "$ROOT_FS_DIR/root/.dev_mode"
   sudo /sbin/ldconfig -r "$ROOT_FS_DIR"
 fi
 
 # Only bound if installing dev to stateful.
 if [ $FLAGS_statefuldev -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ] ; then
   sudo umount "$ROOT_FS_DIR/usr/local"
 fi
 
 # Cleanup loop devices.
+cleanup_esp_loop
 cleanup_stateful_fs_loop
 cleanup_rootfs_loop
 
 # Create the GPT-formatted image
 ${SCRIPTS_DIR}/build_gpt.sh \
    --arch=${ARCH} --board=${FLAGS_board} --board_root=${BOARD_ROOT} \
    "${OUTPUT_DIR}" "${OUTPUT_IMG}"
 
 # Clean up temporary files.
-rm -f "${ROOT_FS_IMG}" "${STATEFUL_IMG}" "${OUTPUT_DIR}/vmlinuz.image"
-rmdir "${ROOT_FS_DIR}" "${STATEFUL_DIR}"
+rm -f "${ROOT_FS_IMG}" "${STATEFUL_IMG}" "${OUTPUT_DIR}/vmlinuz.image" \
+  "${ESP_IMG}"
+rmdir "${ROOT_FS_DIR}" "${STATEFUL_DIR}" "${ESP_DIR}"
 
 OUTSIDE_OUTPUT_DIR="../build/images/${FLAGS_board}/${IMAGE_SUBDIR}"
 echo "Done.  Image created in ${OUTPUT_DIR}"
 echo "To copy to USB keyfob, OUTSIDE the chroot, do something like:"
 echo "  ./image_to_usb.sh --from=${OUTSIDE_OUTPUT_DIR} --to=/dev/sdb"
 echo "To convert to VMWare image, OUTSIDE the chroot, do something like:"
 echo "  ./image_to_vmware.sh --from=${OUTSIDE_OUTPUT_DIR}"
 echo "from the scripts directory where you entered the chroot."
 
 trap - EXIT