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1 // Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
4 | 4 |
5 #ifndef NET_BASE_HOST_RESOLVER_H_ | 5 #ifndef NET_BASE_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_ |
6 #define NET_BASE_HOST_RESOLVER_H_ | 6 #define NET_BASE_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_ |
7 | 7 |
8 #include <string> | 8 #include <string> |
9 #include <vector> | 9 #include <vector> |
10 | 10 |
11 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
12 #include "base/lock.h" | |
13 #include "base/ref_counted.h" | |
14 #include "googleurl/src/gurl.h" | |
15 #include "net/base/completion_callback.h" | |
16 #include "net/base/host_cache.h" | 11 #include "net/base/host_cache.h" |
17 | 12 #include "net/base/host_resolver.h" |
18 class MessageLoop; | 13 #include "net/base/host_resolver_proc.h" |
19 | 14 |
20 namespace net { | 15 namespace net { |
21 | 16 |
22 class AddressList; | |
23 class HostMapper; | |
24 | |
25 // This class represents the task of resolving hostnames (or IP address | |
26 // literal) to an AddressList object. | |
27 // | |
28 // HostResolver handles multiple requests at a time, so when cancelling a | |
29 // request the Request* handle that was returned by Resolve() needs to be | |
30 // given. A simpler alternative for consumers that only have 1 outstanding | |
31 // request at a time is to create a SingleRequestHostResolver wrapper around | |
32 // HostResolver (which will automatically cancel the single request when it | |
33 // goes out of scope). | |
34 // | |
35 // For each hostname that is requested, HostResolver creates a | 17 // For each hostname that is requested, HostResolver creates a |
36 // HostResolver::Job. This job gets dispatched to a thread in the global | 18 // HostResolverImpl::Job. This job gets dispatched to a thread in the global |
37 // WorkerPool, where it runs "getaddrinfo(hostname)". If requests for that same | 19 // WorkerPool, where it runs SystemHostResolverProc(). If requests for that same |
38 // host are made while the job is already outstanding, then they are attached | 20 // host are made while the job is already outstanding, then they are attached |
39 // to the existing job rather than creating a new one. This avoids doing | 21 // to the existing job rather than creating a new one. This avoids doing |
40 // parallel resolves for the same host. | 22 // parallel resolves for the same host. |
41 // | 23 // |
42 // The way these classes fit together is illustrated by: | 24 // The way these classes fit together is illustrated by: |
43 // | 25 // |
44 // | 26 // |
45 // +------------- HostResolver ---------------+ | 27 // +----------- HostResolverImpl -------------+ |
46 // | | | | 28 // | | | |
47 // Job Job Job | 29 // Job Job Job |
48 // (for host1) (for host2) (for hostX) | 30 // (for host1) (for host2) (for hostX) |
49 // / | | / | | / | | | 31 // / | | / | | / | | |
50 // Request ... Request Request ... Request Request ... Request | 32 // Request ... Request Request ... Request Request ... Request |
51 // (port1) (port2) (port3) (port4) (port5) (portX) | 33 // (port1) (port2) (port3) (port4) (port5) (portX) |
52 // | 34 // |
53 // | 35 // |
54 // When a HostResolver::Job finishes its work in the threadpool, the callbacks | 36 // When a HostResolverImpl::Job finishes its work in the threadpool, the |
55 // of each waiting request are run on the origin thread. | 37 // callbacks of each waiting request are run on the origin thread. |
56 // | 38 // |
57 // Thread safety: This class is not threadsafe, and must only be called | 39 // Thread safety: This class is not threadsafe, and must only be called |
58 // from one thread! | 40 // from one thread! |
59 // | 41 // |
60 class HostResolver : public base::RefCounted<HostResolver> { | 42 class HostResolverImpl : public HostResolver { |
61 public: | 43 public: |
62 // The parameters for doing a Resolve(). |hostname| and |port| are required, | |
63 // the rest are optional (and have reasonable defaults). | |
64 class RequestInfo { | |
65 public: | |
66 RequestInfo(const std::string& hostname, int port) | |
67 : hostname_(hostname), | |
68 port_(port), | |
69 allow_cached_response_(true), | |
70 is_speculative_(false) {} | |
71 | |
72 const int port() const { return port_; } | |
73 const std::string& hostname() const { return hostname_; } | |
74 | |
75 bool allow_cached_response() const { return allow_cached_response_; } | |
76 void set_allow_cached_response(bool b) { allow_cached_response_ = b; } | |
77 | |
78 bool is_speculative() const { return is_speculative_; } | |
79 void set_is_speculative(bool b) { is_speculative_ = b; } | |
80 | |
81 const GURL& referrer() const { return referrer_; } | |
82 void set_referrer(const GURL& referrer) { referrer_ = referrer; } | |
83 | |
84 private: | |
85 // The hostname to resolve. | |
86 std::string hostname_; | |
87 | |
88 // The port number to set in the result's sockaddrs. | |
89 int port_; | |
90 | |
91 // Whether it is ok to return a result from the host cache. | |
92 bool allow_cached_response_; | |
93 | |
94 // Whether this request was started by the DNS prefetcher. | |
95 bool is_speculative_; | |
96 | |
97 // Optional data for consumption by observers. This is the URL of the | |
98 // page that lead us to the navigation, for DNS prefetcher's benefit. | |
99 GURL referrer_; | |
100 }; | |
101 | |
102 // Interface for observing the requests that flow through a HostResolver. | |
103 class Observer { | |
104 public: | |
105 virtual ~Observer() {} | |
106 | |
107 // Called at the start of HostResolver::Resolve(). |id| is a unique number | |
108 // given to the request, so it can be matched up with a corresponding call | |
109 // to OnFinishResolutionWithStatus() or OnCancelResolution(). | |
110 virtual void OnStartResolution(int id, const RequestInfo& info) = 0; | |
111 | |
112 // Called on completion of request |id|. Note that if the request was | |
113 // cancelled, OnCancelResolution() will be called instead. | |
114 virtual void OnFinishResolutionWithStatus(int id, bool was_resolved, | |
115 const RequestInfo& info) = 0; | |
116 | |
117 // Called when request |id| has been cancelled. A request is "cancelled" | |
118 // if either the HostResolver is destroyed while a resolution is in | |
119 // progress, or HostResolver::CancelRequest() is called. | |
120 virtual void OnCancelResolution(int id, const RequestInfo& info) = 0; | |
121 }; | |
122 | |
123 // Creates a HostResolver that caches up to |max_cache_entries| for | 44 // Creates a HostResolver that caches up to |max_cache_entries| for |
124 // |cache_duration_ms| milliseconds. | 45 // |cache_duration_ms| milliseconds. |resolver_proc| is used to perform |
125 // | 46 // the actual resolves; it must be thread-safe since it is run from |
126 // TODO(eroman): Get rid of the default parameters as it violate google | 47 // multiple worker threads. If |resolver_proc| is NULL then the default |
127 // style. This is temporary to help with refactoring. | 48 // host resolver procedure is used (which is SystemHostResolverProc except |
128 HostResolver(int max_cache_entries = 100, int cache_duration_ms = 60000); | 49 // if overridden) |
| 50 HostResolverImpl(HostResolverProc* resolver_proc, |
| 51 int max_cache_entries, |
| 52 int cache_duration_ms); |
129 | 53 |
130 // If any completion callbacks are pending when the resolver is destroyed, | 54 // If any completion callbacks are pending when the resolver is destroyed, |
131 // the host resolutions are cancelled, and the completion callbacks will not | 55 // the host resolutions are cancelled, and the completion callbacks will not |
132 // be called. | 56 // be called. |
133 ~HostResolver(); | 57 virtual ~HostResolverImpl(); |
134 | 58 |
135 // Opaque type used to cancel a request. | 59 // HostResolver methods: |
136 class Request; | 60 virtual int Resolve(const RequestInfo& info, AddressList* addresses, |
137 | 61 CompletionCallback* callback, RequestHandle* out_req); |
138 // Resolves the given hostname (or IP address literal), filling out the | 62 virtual void CancelRequest(RequestHandle req); |
139 // |addresses| object upon success. The |info.port| parameter will be set as | 63 virtual void AddObserver(Observer* observer); |
140 // the sin(6)_port field of the sockaddr_in{6} struct. Returns OK if | 64 virtual void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer); |
141 // successful or an error code upon failure. | |
142 // | |
143 // When callback is null, the operation completes synchronously. | |
144 // | |
145 // When callback is non-null, the operation will be performed asynchronously. | |
146 // ERR_IO_PENDING is returned if it has been scheduled successfully. Real | |
147 // result code will be passed to the completion callback. If |req| is | |
148 // non-NULL, then |*req| will be filled with a handle to the async request. | |
149 // This handle is not valid after the request has completed. | |
150 int Resolve(const RequestInfo& info, AddressList* addresses, | |
151 CompletionCallback* callback, Request** req); | |
152 | |
153 // Cancels the specified request. |req| is the handle returned by Resolve(). | |
154 // After a request is cancelled, its completion callback will not be called. | |
155 void CancelRequest(Request* req); | |
156 | |
157 // Adds an observer to this resolver. The observer will be notified of the | |
158 // start and completion of all requests (excluding cancellation). |observer| | |
159 // must remain valid for the duration of this HostResolver's lifetime. | |
160 void AddObserver(Observer* observer); | |
161 | |
162 // Unregisters an observer previously added by AddObserver(). | |
163 void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer); | |
164 | 65 |
165 // TODO(eroman): temp hack for http://crbug.com/15513 | 66 // TODO(eroman): temp hack for http://crbug.com/15513 |
166 void Shutdown(); | 67 virtual void Shutdown(); |
167 | 68 |
168 private: | 69 private: |
169 class Job; | 70 class Job; |
| 71 class Request; |
170 typedef std::vector<Request*> RequestsList; | 72 typedef std::vector<Request*> RequestsList; |
171 typedef base::hash_map<std::string, scoped_refptr<Job> > JobMap; | 73 typedef base::hash_map<std::string, scoped_refptr<Job> > JobMap; |
172 typedef std::vector<Observer*> ObserversList; | 74 typedef std::vector<Observer*> ObserversList; |
173 | 75 |
| 76 // Returns the HostResolverProc to use for this instance. |
| 77 HostResolverProc* effective_resolver_proc() const { |
| 78 return resolver_proc_ ? |
| 79 resolver_proc_.get() : HostResolverProc::GetDefault(); |
| 80 } |
| 81 |
174 // Adds a job to outstanding jobs list. | 82 // Adds a job to outstanding jobs list. |
175 void AddOutstandingJob(Job* job); | 83 void AddOutstandingJob(Job* job); |
176 | 84 |
177 // Returns the outstanding job for |hostname|, or NULL if there is none. | 85 // Returns the outstanding job for |hostname|, or NULL if there is none. |
178 Job* FindOutstandingJob(const std::string& hostname); | 86 Job* FindOutstandingJob(const std::string& hostname); |
179 | 87 |
180 // Removes |job| from the outstanding jobs list. | 88 // Removes |job| from the outstanding jobs list. |
181 void RemoveOutstandingJob(Job* job); | 89 void RemoveOutstandingJob(Job* job); |
182 | 90 |
183 // Callback for when |job| has completed with |error| and |addrlist|. | 91 // Callback for when |job| has completed with |error| and |addrlist|. |
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206 // HostResolver gets deleted from within the callback). | 114 // HostResolver gets deleted from within the callback). |
207 scoped_refptr<Job> cur_completing_job_; | 115 scoped_refptr<Job> cur_completing_job_; |
208 | 116 |
209 // The observers to notify when a request starts/ends. | 117 // The observers to notify when a request starts/ends. |
210 ObserversList observers_; | 118 ObserversList observers_; |
211 | 119 |
212 // Monotonically increasing ID number to assign to the next request. | 120 // Monotonically increasing ID number to assign to the next request. |
213 // Observers are the only consumers of this ID number. | 121 // Observers are the only consumers of this ID number. |
214 int next_request_id_; | 122 int next_request_id_; |
215 | 123 |
| 124 // The procedure to use for resolving host names. This will be NULL, except |
| 125 // in the case of unit-tests which inject custom host resolving behaviors. |
| 126 scoped_refptr<HostResolverProc> resolver_proc_; |
| 127 |
216 // TODO(eroman): temp hack for http://crbug.com/15513 | 128 // TODO(eroman): temp hack for http://crbug.com/15513 |
217 bool shutdown_; | 129 bool shutdown_; |
218 | 130 |
219 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HostResolver); | 131 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HostResolverImpl); |
220 }; | 132 }; |
221 | 133 |
222 // This class represents the task of resolving a hostname (or IP address | |
223 // literal) to an AddressList object. It wraps HostResolver to resolve only a | |
224 // single hostname at a time and cancels this request when going out of scope. | |
225 class SingleRequestHostResolver { | |
226 public: | |
227 explicit SingleRequestHostResolver(HostResolver* resolver); | |
228 | |
229 // If a completion callback is pending when the resolver is destroyed, the | |
230 // host resolution is cancelled, and the completion callback will not be | |
231 // called. | |
232 ~SingleRequestHostResolver(); | |
233 | |
234 // Resolves the given hostname (or IP address literal), filling out the | |
235 // |addresses| object upon success. See HostResolver::Resolve() for details. | |
236 int Resolve(const HostResolver::RequestInfo& info, | |
237 AddressList* addresses, CompletionCallback* callback); | |
238 | |
239 private: | |
240 // Callback for when the request to |resolver_| completes, so we dispatch | |
241 // to the user's callback. | |
242 void OnResolveCompletion(int result); | |
243 | |
244 // The actual host resolver that will handle the request. | |
245 scoped_refptr<HostResolver> resolver_; | |
246 | |
247 // The current request (if any). | |
248 HostResolver::Request* cur_request_; | |
249 CompletionCallback* cur_request_callback_; | |
250 | |
251 // Completion callback for when request to |resolver_| completes. | |
252 net::CompletionCallbackImpl<SingleRequestHostResolver> callback_; | |
253 | |
254 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SingleRequestHostResolver); | |
255 }; | |
256 | |
257 // A helper class used in unit tests to alter hostname mappings. See | |
258 // SetHostMapper for details. | |
259 class HostMapper : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<HostMapper> { | |
260 public: | |
261 virtual ~HostMapper() {} | |
262 | |
263 // Returns possibly altered hostname, or empty string to simulate | |
264 // a failed lookup. | |
265 virtual std::string Map(const std::string& host) = 0; | |
266 | |
267 protected: | |
268 // Ask previous host mapper (if set) for mapping of given host. | |
269 std::string MapUsingPrevious(const std::string& host); | |
270 | |
271 private: | |
272 friend class ScopedHostMapper; | |
273 | |
274 // Set mapper to ask when this mapper doesn't want to modify the result. | |
275 void set_previous_mapper(HostMapper* mapper) { | |
276 previous_mapper_ = mapper; | |
277 } | |
278 | |
279 scoped_refptr<HostMapper> previous_mapper_; | |
280 }; | |
281 | |
282 #ifdef UNIT_TEST | |
283 // This function is designed to allow unit tests to override the behavior of | |
284 // HostResolver. For example, a HostMapper instance can force all hostnames | |
285 // to map to a fixed IP address such as 127.0.0.1. | |
286 // | |
287 // The previously set HostMapper (or NULL if there was none) is returned. | |
288 // | |
289 // NOTE: This function is not thread-safe, so take care to only call this | |
290 // function while there are no outstanding HostResolver instances. | |
291 // | |
292 // NOTE: In most cases, you should use ScopedHostMapper instead, which is | |
293 // defined in host_resolver_unittest.h | |
294 // | |
295 HostMapper* SetHostMapper(HostMapper* host_mapper); | |
296 #endif | |
297 | |
298 } // namespace net | 134 } // namespace net |
299 | 135 |
300 #endif // NET_BASE_HOST_RESOLVER_H_ | 136 #endif // NET_BASE_HOST_RESOLVER_IMPL_H_ |
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