Refactor ShellUtil shortcut code -- single multi-purpose methods as opposed to many slighlty diffe…

chrome/installer/setup/install.cc

 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #include "chrome/installer/setup/install.h"
 
 #include <shlobj.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <winuser.h>
 
+#include <string>
+
 #include "base/command_line.h"
 #include "base/file_path.h"
 #include "base/file_util.h"
 #include "base/logging.h"
 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
 #include "base/path_service.h"
 #include "base/string_util.h"
 #include "base/stringprintf.h"
 #include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
 #include "base/win/shortcut.h"
 #include "base/win/windows_version.h"
 #include "chrome/common/chrome_constants.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/setup/setup_constants.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/setup/install_worker.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/auto_launch_util.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/browser_distribution.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/create_reg_key_work_item.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/delete_after_reboot_helper.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/google_update_constants.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/helper.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/install_util.h"
+#include "chrome/installer/util/master_preferences.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/master_preferences_constants.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/set_reg_value_work_item.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/shell_util.h"
+#include "chrome/installer/util/util_constants.h"
 #include "chrome/installer/util/work_item_list.h"
 
 // Build-time generated include file.
 #include "registered_dlls.h"  // NOLINT
 
 using installer::InstallerState;
 using installer::InstallationState;
 using installer::Product;
 
 namespace {
 
+void LogShortcutOperation(ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutLocation location,
+                          BrowserDistribution* dist,
+                          const ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties& properties,
+                          ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutOperation operation,
+                          bool failed) {
+  // SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING should not be used at install and thus this method
+  // does not handle logging a message for it.
+  DCHECK(operation != ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING);
+  std::string message;
+  if (failed)
+    message.append("Failed: ");
+  message.append(operation == ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS ?
+      "Creating " : "Overwriting ");
+  if (failed && operation == ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_REPLACE_EXISTING)
+    message.append("(maybe the shortcut doesn't exist?) ");
+  message.append(properties.system_level ? "all-users " : "per-user ");
+  switch (location) {
+    case ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_DESKTOP:
+      message.append("Desktop ");
+      break;
+    case ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_QUICK_LAUNCH:
+      message.append("Quick Launch ");
+      break;
+    case ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_START_MENU:
+      message.append("Start menu ");
+      break;
+    default:
+      NOTREACHED();
+  }
+
+  message.push_back('"');
+  if (properties.options &
+      ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_SHORTCUT_NAME) {
+    message.append(UTF16ToUTF8(properties.shortcut_name));
+  } else {
+    message.append(UTF16ToUTF8(dist->GetAppShortCutName()));
+  }
+  message.push_back('"');
+
+  message.append(" shortcut to ");
+  message.append(UTF16ToUTF8(properties.target.value()));
+  if (properties.options &
+      ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties::PROPERTIES_ARGUMENTS) {
+    message.append(UTF16ToUTF8(properties.arguments));
+  }
+
+  if (properties.pin_to_taskbar &&
+      base::win::GetVersion() >= base::win::VERSION_WIN7) {
+    message.append(" and pinning to the taskbar.");
+  } else {
+    message.push_back('.');
+  }
+
+  if (failed)
+    LOG(WARNING) << message;
+  else
+    VLOG(1) << message;
+}
+
+void ExecuteAndLogShortcutOperation(
+    ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutLocation location,
+    BrowserDistribution* dist,
+    const ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties& properties,
+    ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutOperation operation) {
+  LogShortcutOperation(location, dist, properties, operation, false);
+  if (!ShellUtil::CreateOrUpdateChromeShortcut(location, dist, properties,
+                                               operation)) {
+    LogShortcutOperation(location, dist, properties, operation, true);
+  }
+}
+
 void AddChromeToMediaPlayerList() {
   string16 reg_path(installer::kMediaPlayerRegPath);
   // registry paths can also be appended like file system path
   reg_path.push_back(FilePath::kSeparators[0]);
   reg_path.append(installer::kChromeExe);
   VLOG(1) << "Adding Chrome to Media player list at " << reg_path;
   scoped_ptr<WorkItem> work_item(WorkItem::CreateCreateRegKeyWorkItem(
       HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, reg_path));
 
   // if the operation fails we log the error but still continue
@@ skipping 194 matching lines @@
               << " to " << src_path.value();
       return true;
     } else {
       PLOG(ERROR) << "Error writing " << installer::kVisualElementsManifest
                   << " to " << src_path.value();
       return false;
     }
   }
 }
 
-void CreateOrUpdateStartMenuAndTaskbarShortcuts(
-    const InstallerState& installer_state,
-    const FilePath& setup_exe,
-    const Product& product,
-    uint32 options) {
+void CreateOrUpdateShortcuts(const InstallerState& installer_state,
+                             const FilePath& setup_exe,
+                             const Product& product,
+                             InstallShortcutOperation install_operation,
+                             bool alternate_desktop_shortcut) {
   // TODO(tommi): Change this function to use WorkItemList.
   DCHECK(product.is_chrome());
 
-  // Information used for all shortcut types
-  BrowserDistribution* browser_dist = product.distribution();
-  const string16 product_name(browser_dist->GetAppShortCutName());
-  const string16 product_desc(browser_dist->GetAppDescription());
-  // Chrome link target
-  FilePath chrome_exe(
+  BrowserDistribution* dist = product.distribution();
+  const FilePath chrome_exe(
       installer_state.target_path().Append(installer::kChromeExe));
 
-  bool create_always = ((options & ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS) != 0);
-  const char* operation = create_always ? "Creating" : "Updating";
+  // The default operation on update is to overwrite shortcuts with the
+  // currently desired properties, but do so only for shortcuts that still
+  // exist.
+  ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutOperation operation =
+      ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_REPLACE_EXISTING;
+  // |base_properties|: The basic properties to set on every shortcut installed
+  // (to be refined on a per-shortcut basis).
+  ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties base_properties;
+  base_properties.set_target(chrome_exe);
+  // The DUAL_MODE property is technically only needed on the Start Screen
+  // shortcut on Win8, but we set it on all shortcuts so that pinning any of the
+  // shortcuts to the Start Screen results in a shortcut with Metro properties.
+  base_properties.set_dual_mode(true);
+  base_properties.set_system_level(installer_state.system_install());
+  // Handle Desktop and Quick Launch shortcuts creation.
+  // If |install_operation| is INSTALL_SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALL, create optional
+  // shortcuts immediately; otherwise delay their creation until first run (if
+  // they already exist, (i.e. on update) update them).
+  if (install_operation == INSTALL_SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALL)
+    operation = ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS;
+  ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties desktop_properties(base_properties);
+  // Use the alternate name for the Desktop shortcut if indicated.
+  if (alternate_desktop_shortcut)
+    desktop_properties.set_shortcut_name(dist->GetAlternateApplicationName());
+  ExecuteAndLogShortcutOperation(
+      ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_DESKTOP, dist, desktop_properties, operation);
 
-  // Create Start Menu shortcuts.
-  // The location of Start->Programs->Google Chrome folder
-  FilePath start_menu_folder_path;
-  int dir_enum = installer_state.system_install() ?
-      base::DIR_COMMON_START_MENU : base::DIR_START_MENU;
-  if (!PathService::Get(dir_enum, &start_menu_folder_path)) {
-    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get start menu path.";
-    return;
+  // |base_properties| are sufficient for the Quick Launch shortcut.
+  ExecuteAndLogShortcutOperation(
+      ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_QUICK_LAUNCH, dist, base_properties, operation);
+  if (base_properties.system_level &&
+      operation == ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS) {
+    // On system-level installs, also create the quick launch shortcut for this
+    // user (as the all-users shortcut created is in "Default User" and only
+    // affects new users).
+    ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties user_ql_properties(base_properties);
+    user_ql_properties.set_system_level(false);
+    ExecuteAndLogShortcutOperation(
+        ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_QUICK_LAUNCH, dist, user_ql_properties, operation);
   }
 
-  start_menu_folder_path = start_menu_folder_path.Append(product_name);
+  // |operation| could already have been set to SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS above if
+  // |install_operation| is INSTALL_SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALL, but make sure it is set
+  // at this point even if |install_operation| is
+  // INSTALL_SHORTCUT_CREATE_MANDATORY.
+  if (install_operation == INSTALL_SHORTCUT_CREATE_MANDATORY)
+    operation = ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS;
 
-  // Create/update Chrome link (points to chrome.exe) & Uninstall Chrome link
-  // (which points to setup.exe) under |start_menu_folder_path|.
+  ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties start_menu_properties(base_properties);
+  if (operation == ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS)
+    start_menu_properties.set_pin_to_taskbar(true);
+  ExecuteAndLogShortcutOperation(
+      ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_START_MENU, dist, start_menu_properties, operation);
 
-  // Chrome link (launches Chrome)
-  FilePath chrome_link(start_menu_folder_path.Append(product_name + L".lnk"));
-
-  if (create_always && !file_util::PathExists(start_menu_folder_path))
-      file_util::CreateDirectoryW(start_menu_folder_path);
-
-  VLOG(1) << operation << " shortcut to " << chrome_exe.value() << " at "
-          << chrome_link.value();
-  if (!ShellUtil::UpdateChromeShortcut(browser_dist, chrome_exe.value(),
-          chrome_link.value(), string16(), product_desc, chrome_exe.value(),
-          browser_dist->GetIconIndex(), options)) {
-    LOG(WARNING) << operation << " shortcut at " << chrome_link.value()
-                 << " failed.";
-  } else if (create_always &&
-             base::win::GetVersion() >= base::win::VERSION_WIN7) {
-    // If the Start Menu shortcut was successfully created and |create_always|,
-    // proceed to pin the Start Menu shortcut to the taskbar on Win7+.
-    VLOG(1) << "Pinning new shortcut at " << chrome_link.value()
-            << " to taskbar";
-    if (!base::win::TaskbarPinShortcutLink(chrome_link.value().c_str())) {
-      LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to pin shortcut to taskbar: "
-                 << chrome_link.value();
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Create/update uninstall link if we are not an MSI install. MSI
-  // installations are, for the time being, managed only through the
-  // Add/Remove Programs dialog.
+  // Create/update uninstall link in the Start menu if we are not an MSI
+  // install. MSI installations are, for the time being, managed only through
+  // the Add/Remove Programs dialog.
   // TODO(robertshield): We could add a shortcut to msiexec /X {GUID} here.
   if (!installer_state.is_msi()) {
-    // Uninstall Chrome link
-    FilePath uninstall_link(start_menu_folder_path.Append(
-        browser_dist->GetUninstallLinkName() + L".lnk"));
-
     CommandLine arguments(CommandLine::NO_PROGRAM);
     AppendUninstallCommandLineFlags(installer_state, product, &arguments);
-    VLOG(1) << operation << " uninstall link at " << uninstall_link.value();
-    base::win::ShortcutProperties shortcut_properties;
-    shortcut_properties.set_target(setup_exe);
-    shortcut_properties.set_arguments(arguments.GetCommandLineString());
-    shortcut_properties.set_icon(setup_exe, 0);
-    if (!base::win::CreateOrUpdateShortcutLink(
-            uninstall_link, shortcut_properties,
-            create_always ? base::win::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS :
-                            base::win::SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING)) {
-      LOG(WARNING) << operation << " uninstall link at "
-                   << uninstall_link.value() << " failed.";
-    }
+    ShellUtil::ChromeShortcutProperties uninstall_properties;
+    uninstall_properties.set_target(setup_exe);
+    uninstall_properties.set_arguments(arguments.GetCommandLineString());
+    uninstall_properties.set_shortcut_name(dist->GetUninstallLinkName());
+    uninstall_properties.set_system_level(installer_state.system_install());
+    ExecuteAndLogShortcutOperation(
+        ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_START_MENU, dist, uninstall_properties, operation);
   }
 }
 
-void CreateOrUpdateDesktopAndQuickLaunchShortcuts(
-    const InstallerState& installer_state,
-    const Product& product,
-    uint32 options) {
-  // TODO(tommi): Change this function to use WorkItemList.
-  DCHECK(product.is_chrome());
-
-  // Information used for all shortcut types
-  BrowserDistribution* browser_dist = product.distribution();
-  const string16 product_name(browser_dist->GetAppShortCutName());
-  const string16 product_desc(browser_dist->GetAppDescription());
-  // Chrome link target
-  FilePath chrome_exe(
-      installer_state.target_path().Append(installer::kChromeExe));
-
-  bool create_always = ((options & ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS) != 0);
-  const char* operation = create_always ? "Creating" : "Updating";
-
-  ShellUtil::ShellChange desktop_level = ShellUtil::CURRENT_USER;
-  int quick_launch_levels = ShellUtil::CURRENT_USER;
-  if (installer_state.system_install()) {
-    desktop_level = ShellUtil::SYSTEM_LEVEL;
-    quick_launch_levels |= ShellUtil::SYSTEM_LEVEL;
-  }
-
-  VLOG(1) << operation << " desktop shortcut for " << chrome_exe.value();
-  if (!ShellUtil::CreateChromeDesktopShortcut(
-          browser_dist, chrome_exe.value(), product_desc, string16(),
-          string16(), chrome_exe.value(), browser_dist->GetIconIndex(),
-          desktop_level, options)) {
-    LOG(WARNING) << operation << " desktop shortcut for " << chrome_exe.value()
-                 << " failed.";
-  }
-
-  VLOG(1) << operation << " quick launch shortcut for " << chrome_exe.value();
-  if (!ShellUtil::CreateChromeQuickLaunchShortcut(
-          browser_dist, chrome_exe.value(), quick_launch_levels, options)) {
-    LOG(WARNING) << operation << " quick launch shortcut for "
-                 << chrome_exe.value() << " failed.";
-  }
-}
-
 void RegisterChromeOnMachine(const InstallerState& installer_state,
                              const Product& product,
                              bool make_chrome_default) {
   DCHECK(product.is_chrome());
 
   // Try to add Chrome to Media Player shim inclusion list. We don't do any
   // error checking here because this operation will fail if user doesn't
   // have admin rights and we want to ignore the error.
   AddChromeToMediaPlayerList();
 
@@ skipping 75 matching lines @@
     const Product* chrome_install =
         installer_state.FindProduct(BrowserDistribution::CHROME_BROWSER);
     if (chrome_install) {
       installer_state.UpdateStage(installer::CREATING_SHORTCUTS);
 
       bool create_all_shortcuts = false;
       prefs.GetBool(master_preferences::kCreateAllShortcuts,
                     &create_all_shortcuts);
       bool alt_shortcut = false;
       prefs.GetBool(master_preferences::kAltShortcutText, &alt_shortcut);
-      // The DUAL_MODE property is technically only needed on the Start Screen
-      // shortcut on Win8, but we set it on all shortcuts so that pinning any
-      // of the shortcuts to the Start Screen results in a shortcut with
-      // Metro properties.
-      uint32 shortcut_options = ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_DUAL_MODE;
-      // Handle Desktop and Quick Launch shortcuts creation.
-      // If --create-all-shortcuts is specified, create them immediately;
-      // otherwise delay their creation until first run (if they already exist,
-      // (i.e. on update) update them).
-      if (create_all_shortcuts)
-        shortcut_options |= ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS;
-      // Use the alternate name for the Desktop shortcut if indicated.
-      if (alt_shortcut)
-        shortcut_options |= ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_ALTERNATE;
-      CreateOrUpdateDesktopAndQuickLaunchShortcuts(
-          installer_state, *chrome_install, shortcut_options);
 
-      if (result == installer::FIRST_INSTALL_SUCCESS ||
-          result == installer::INSTALL_REPAIRED) {
-        // On new installs and repaired installs, always create Start Menu
-        // and taskbar shortcuts (i.e. even if they were previously deleted by
-        // the user).
-        shortcut_options |= ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS;
+      InstallShortcutOperation install_operation =
+          INSTALL_SHORTCUT_REPLACE_EXISTING;
+      if (create_all_shortcuts) {
+        install_operation = INSTALL_SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALL;
+      } else if (result == installer::FIRST_INSTALL_SUCCESS ||
+                 result == installer::INSTALL_REPAIRED) {
+        // On new and repaired installs, always create Start Menu, taskbar, and
+        // uninstall shortcuts (i.e. even if they were previously deleted by the
+        // user).
+        install_operation = INSTALL_SHORTCUT_CREATE_MANDATORY;
       }
+
       FilePath setup_exe(installer_state.GetInstallerDirectory(new_version)
           .Append(setup_path.BaseName()));
-      CreateOrUpdateStartMenuAndTaskbarShortcuts(
-          installer_state, setup_exe, *chrome_install, shortcut_options);
+      CreateOrUpdateShortcuts(installer_state, setup_exe, *chrome_install,
+                              install_operation, alt_shortcut);
 
       bool make_chrome_default = false;
       prefs.GetBool(master_preferences::kMakeChromeDefault,
                     &make_chrome_default);
 
       // If this is not the user's first Chrome install, but they have chosen
       // Chrome to become their default browser on the download page, we must
       // force it here because the master_preferences file will not get copied
       // into the build.
       bool force_chrome_default_for_user = false;
@@ skipping 36 matching lines @@
 }
 
 void HandleOsUpgradeForBrowser(const InstallerState& installer_state,
                                const Product& chrome,
                                const FilePath& setup_exe) {
   DCHECK(chrome.is_chrome());
   // Upon upgrading to Windows 8, we need to fix Chrome shortcuts and register
   // Chrome, so that Metro Chrome would work if Chrome is the default browser.
   if (base::win::GetVersion() >= base::win::VERSION_WIN8) {
     VLOG(1) << "Updating and registering shortcuts.";
-    uint32 shortcut_options = ShellUtil::SHORTCUT_DUAL_MODE;
-    CreateOrUpdateDesktopAndQuickLaunchShortcuts(
-        installer_state, chrome, shortcut_options);
-    CreateOrUpdateStartMenuAndTaskbarShortcuts(
-        installer_state, setup_exe, chrome, shortcut_options);
+    // Simulate an update (i.e. |status| = NEW_VERSION_UPDATED) to trigger an
+    // immediate update of the shortcuts.
+    CreateOrUpdateShortcuts(
+        installer_state, setup_exe, chrome, INSTALL_SHORTCUT_REPLACE_EXISTING,
+        false);
     RegisterChromeOnMachine(installer_state, chrome, false);
   }
 }
 
 }  // namespace installer