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Issue 1073005: Move RTL related functions from app/l10n_util to base/i18n/rtl... (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src/
Patch Set: '' Created 10 years, 9 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "base/i18n/rtl.h"
6
7 #include "base/file_path.h"
8 #include "base/logging.h"
9 #include "base/string_util.h"
10 #include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
11 #include "base/sys_string_conversions.h"
12 #include "unicode/coll.h"
13 #include "unicode/locid.h"
14 #include "unicode/uchar.h"
15 #include "unicode/uscript.h"
16
17 #if defined(TOOLKIT_GTK)
18 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
19 #endif
20
21 namespace base {
22 namespace i18n {
23
24 // Represents the locale-specific ICU text direction.
25 static TextDirection g_icu_text_direction = UNKNOWN_DIRECTION;
26
27 void GetLanguageAndRegionFromOS(std::string* lang, std::string* region) {
28 // Later we may have to change this to be OS-dependent so that
29 // it's not affected by ICU's default locale. It's all right
30 // to do this way because SetICUDefaultLocale is internal
31 // to this file and we know that it's not yet called when this function
32 // is called.
33 icu::Locale locale = icu::Locale::getDefault();
34 const char* language = locale.getLanguage();
35 const char* country = locale.getCountry();
36 DCHECK(language);
37 *lang = language;
38 *region = country;
39 }
40
41 // Convert Chrome locale name to ICU locale name
42 std::string ICULocaleName(const std::string& locale_string) {
43 // If not Spanish, just return it.
44 if (locale_string.substr(0, 2) != "es")
45 return locale_string;
46 // Expand es to es-ES.
47 if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(locale_string, "es"))
48 return "es-ES";
49 // Map es-419 (Latin American Spanish) to es-FOO depending on the system
50 // locale. If it's es-RR other than es-ES, map to es-RR. Otherwise, map
51 // to es-MX (the most populous in Spanish-speaking Latin America).
52 if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(locale_string, "es-419")) {
53 std::string lang, region;
54 GetLanguageAndRegionFromOS(&lang, &region);
55 if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(lang, "es") &&
56 !LowerCaseEqualsASCII(region, "es")) {
57 lang.append("-");
58 lang.append(region);
59 return lang;
60 }
61 return "es-MX";
62 }
63 // Currently, Chrome has only "es" and "es-419", but later we may have
64 // more specific "es-RR".
65 return locale_string;
66 }
67
68 void SetICUDefaultLocale(const std::string& locale_string) {
69 icu::Locale locale(ICULocaleName(locale_string).c_str());
70 UErrorCode error_code = U_ZERO_ERROR;
71 icu::Locale::setDefault(locale, error_code);
72 // This return value is actually bogus because Locale object is
73 // an ID and setDefault seems to always succeed (regardless of the
74 // presence of actual locale data). However,
75 // it does not hurt to have it as a sanity check.
76 DCHECK(U_SUCCESS(error_code));
77 g_icu_text_direction = UNKNOWN_DIRECTION;
78 }
79
80 TextDirection GetICUTextDirection() {
81 if (g_icu_text_direction == UNKNOWN_DIRECTION) {
82 const icu::Locale& locale = icu::Locale::getDefault();
83 g_icu_text_direction = GetTextDirectionForLocale(locale.getName());
84 }
85 return g_icu_text_direction;
86 }
87
88 TextDirection GetTextDirection() {
89 #if defined(TOOLKIT_GTK)
90 GtkTextDirection gtk_dir = gtk_widget_get_default_direction();
91 return (gtk_dir == GTK_TEXT_DIR_LTR) ? LEFT_TO_RIGHT : RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
92 #else
93 return GetICUTextDirection();
94 #endif
95 }
96
97 bool IsRTL() {
98 return GetTextDirection() == RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
99 }
100
101 TextDirection GetTextDirectionForLocale(const char* locale_name) {
102 UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
103 ULayoutType layout_dir = uloc_getCharacterOrientation(locale_name, &status);
104 DCHECK(U_SUCCESS(status));
105 // Treat anything other than RTL as LTR.
106 return (layout_dir != ULOC_LAYOUT_RTL) ? LEFT_TO_RIGHT : RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
107 }
108
109 TextDirection GetFirstStrongCharacterDirection(const std::wstring& text) {
110 #if defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF32)
111 string16 text_utf16 = WideToUTF16(text);
112 const UChar* string = text_utf16.c_str();
113 #else
114 const UChar* string = text.c_str();
115 #endif
116 size_t length = text.length();
117 size_t position = 0;
118 while (position < length) {
119 UChar32 character;
120 size_t next_position = position;
121 U16_NEXT(string, next_position, length, character);
122
123 // Now that we have the character, we use ICU in order to query for the
124 // appropriate Unicode BiDi character type.
125 int32_t property = u_getIntPropertyValue(character, UCHAR_BIDI_CLASS);
126 if ((property == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT) ||
127 (property == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC) ||
128 (property == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_EMBEDDING) ||
129 (property == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_OVERRIDE)) {
130 return RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
131 } else if ((property == U_LEFT_TO_RIGHT) ||
132 (property == U_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_EMBEDDING) ||
133 (property == U_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_OVERRIDE)) {
134 return LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
135 }
136
137 position = next_position;
138 }
139
140 return LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
141 }
142
143 bool AdjustStringForLocaleDirection(const std::wstring& text,
144 std::wstring* localized_text) {
145 if (GetTextDirection() == LEFT_TO_RIGHT || text.length() == 0)
146 return false;
147
148 // Marking the string as LTR if the locale is RTL and the string does not
149 // contain strong RTL characters. Otherwise, mark the string as RTL.
150 *localized_text = text;
151 bool has_rtl_chars = StringContainsStrongRTLChars(text);
152 if (!has_rtl_chars)
153 WrapStringWithLTRFormatting(localized_text);
154 else
155 WrapStringWithRTLFormatting(localized_text);
156
157 return true;
158 }
159
160 bool StringContainsStrongRTLChars(const std::wstring& text) {
161 #if defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF32)
162 string16 text_utf16 = WideToUTF16(text);
163 const UChar* string = text_utf16.c_str();
164 #else
165 const UChar* string = text.c_str();
166 #endif
167 size_t length = text.length();
168 size_t position = 0;
169 while (position < length) {
170 UChar32 character;
171 size_t next_position = position;
172 U16_NEXT(string, next_position, length, character);
173
174 // Now that we have the character, we use ICU in order to query for the
175 // appropriate Unicode BiDi character type.
176 int32_t property = u_getIntPropertyValue(character, UCHAR_BIDI_CLASS);
177 if ((property == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT) || (property == U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC))
178 return true;
179
180 position = next_position;
181 }
182
183 return false;
184 }
185
186 void WrapStringWithLTRFormatting(std::wstring* text) {
187 // Inserting an LRE (Left-To-Right Embedding) mark as the first character.
188 text->insert(0, 1, static_cast<wchar_t>(kLeftToRightEmbeddingMark));
189
190 // Inserting a PDF (Pop Directional Formatting) mark as the last character.
191 text->push_back(static_cast<wchar_t>(kPopDirectionalFormatting));
192 }
193
194 void WrapStringWithRTLFormatting(std::wstring* text) {
195 // Inserting an RLE (Right-To-Left Embedding) mark as the first character.
196 text->insert(0, 1, static_cast<wchar_t>(kRightToLeftEmbeddingMark));
197
198 // Inserting a PDF (Pop Directional Formatting) mark as the last character.
199 text->push_back(static_cast<wchar_t>(kPopDirectionalFormatting));
200 }
201
202 void WrapPathWithLTRFormatting(const FilePath& path,
203 string16* rtl_safe_path) {
204 // Wrap the overall path with LRE-PDF pair which essentialy marks the
205 // string as a Left-To-Right string.
206 // Inserting an LRE (Left-To-Right Embedding) mark as the first character.
207 rtl_safe_path->push_back(kLeftToRightEmbeddingMark);
208 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
209 rtl_safe_path->append(UTF8ToUTF16(path.value()));
210 #elif defined(OS_WIN)
211 rtl_safe_path->append(path.value());
212 #else // defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX)
213 std::wstring wide_path = base::SysNativeMBToWide(path.value());
214 rtl_safe_path->append(WideToUTF16(wide_path));
215 #endif
216 // Inserting a PDF (Pop Directional Formatting) mark as the last character.
217 rtl_safe_path->push_back(kPopDirectionalFormatting);
218 }
219
220 std::wstring GetDisplayStringInLTRDirectionality(std::wstring* text) {
221 if (GetTextDirection() == RIGHT_TO_LEFT)
222 WrapStringWithLTRFormatting(text);
223 return *text;
224 }
225
226 } // namespace i18n
227 } // namespace base
228
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